中考英语词汇考查真题精练

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本文是一篇图书馆论文范文,图书馆有关毕业论文格式,关于中考英语词汇考查真题精练相关专升本毕业论文范文。适合图书馆及单词及形式方面的的大学硕士和本科毕业论文以及图书馆相关开题报告范文和职称论文写作参考文献资料下载。

词汇是一种语言的重要基础,对于词汇的考查,综观近几年各地的中考试卷,词汇是一项必考内容,而且任何题型的考查内容都是将词汇放在一定的语境中进行考查,要求学生注意单词在句子中的确切含义与正确形式,而不是孤立地死记硬背单词.词汇考查在命题上体现了“词不离句”的原则.近几年来中考对词汇的考查重点及热点主要是:

1.单词的拼写.常见的题型有:①根据句意及所给的首字母提示写出所缺单词;②根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出所缺单词.这种题型是融词法、句法、语义、词形于一体的综合运用语言知识的主观性测试题,突出考查学生的语言运用能力.

2.词形转换.主要考查:①动词的多种形式(第三人称单数)、过去式、过去分词、动名词、不定式等);②名词的单数、复数形式及所有格形式;③形容词(或副词)的比较级、最高级,形容词变为副词;④动词变为名词(考虑单、复数);⑤名词与形容词的互变;⑥代词的主格、宾格、形容词性及名词性物主代词、反身代词;⑦基数词变为序数词.常见的考查题型为:根据句子意思,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.

3.词语的理解.常见题型为:从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,每空限填一词,每词限用一次.常用于句子或短文中两种形式进行考查.

4.词语释义.常见题型为:①根据句意和英文释义写出单词;②选择能替换划线部分的选项.

真题演练:

一、请根据所给首字母或中文提示,写出单词在句中的正确形式.每空只能填一词.(2012广西桂林)

1.MyEnglishteacherdrivesherctoworkeveryday.


2.Therearefseasonsinayear.

3.―Isityourdictionary?

―No,it’snotm.

4.WeusuallysthefloorbeforetheSpringFestival.

5.ProjectHopehasraisedmoneyandpfortheeducationof2.7millionpoorstudents.

6.Mothergemeanew(书包)asapresentonmybirthday.

7.Don’tbe(害羞)whenyouspeakEnglishtoforeignfriends.

8.Ilikethepinkandwhitedressverymuch,itfeels(柔软的).

9.Peoplecouldh(几乎不)believetheirearswhentheyheardthenewsaboutWuBin.

10.PeoplenotonlyinChinabutalsofrommanyothercountriesarestill(受影响)byConfucius’thoughts.

二、根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词.(2012山东滨州)

1.TheyheEnglishandmathon(星期一)morning.

2.Weoftenborrowsomebookromourschool(图书馆).

3.Idon’tknowifMaryis(好)atswimming.

4.Canyoutellmethe(首都)ofCanada?

5.Septemberisthe(九)monthofayear.

6.Weshouldtakean(积极的)partinphysicalexercises.

7.Wearestronglyagainstdroppinglitter

(到处).

8.Lucyoftenplaystennistorelax(自己)afterschool.

9.Theboyisso(聪明的)thathecanworkouttheproblemseasily.

10.Itisimpoliteto(指)atanyonewithyourchopstickswhileeatingmeals.

三、根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空,在试题的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式.(每空一词)(2012年扬州市)

1.Ourschoolisasbeautifulas.(他们的)

2.NobodythattheShengzhouIXwillhelpusknowmoreaboutspace.(怀疑)

3.YesterdaywasFather’sDayanditwasjustmycousin’sbirthday.(二十)

4.Asacitizen,wemustn’tdoanything

thelaw.(违反)

5.Mr.Wualwaysspendsalotoftime

thingstous.(解释)

6.Toomanysweetsarebadforteenagers’.(tooth)

7.Iaskedherifshewasreadytogo,andshe

.(nod)

8.Mostpeoplepreferdaysbecausetheycanenjoythemselvesoutside.(sun)

9.Youcan’timaginehowterribletheearthquakeis.(simple)

10.OurEnglishteacherwillgoabroadfor

educationnextmonth.(far)

四、根据括号内的汉语提示,完成句子.(每空一词)(2012湖北黄冈)

1.Theyoungmanfounditdifficulttohedinnerbecausesomeofhis(牙齿)hadbeenpulledout.

2.TomandLindahebeen(结婚)fortenyears,butthey’veneverquarreled.

3.IfyouwanttobeeagoodMarathonathlete,youmustpractice(跑步)everyday.

4.Hemanagesover100bigpanies.Heisconsideredtobeoneofthemost(成功的)busineseninChina.

5.Theiranswerstothequestionwerenotthesame,that’stosay,theyansweredthequestion(不同地).

6.WhenyoumunicatewithyourAmericane-palontheinter,thee-mailsaresupposedtobe(写)inEnglish.

五、用所给词的适当形式填空.(2012贵州安顺)

1.Boysandgirls,Ihopeyouareproudof

(you).

2.Jerry’atherhasjusthadhis(forty)birthday.

3.Ifyougetscared(easy),don’twatchthrillers.

4.Mr.Scottmadealivingby(sell)oldthings.

5.Theboyslikeplayingbasketballbecausetheythinktheycanbe(relax).

六、根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空填一词.(2012江苏常州)

1.Englishdictionariesarevery(use)toyouwhenyoustudyEnglish.

2.Couldyoupassthe(knife)tome?Weneedthemtomakepumpkinlanterns.

3.Don’tbe(patient)!Youshouldlistentowhatheissayingfirst.

4.Four(five)ofthestudentsinourclassheheardaboutthetrip.

5.Theguidehascollectedallthe(visit)IDcards.

七、请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺.(2012江苏南通)

1.Weshouldn’trunawayfromtheproblem,butfacethem(勇敢地)andtrytosolvethem.

2.Couldyou(邮寄)thebookormeonyourwaytoschool,Amy?

3.Thoughthesecarsare(hingahighprice),somefarmerscanaffordthem.

4.The(aplacewhereplanesarriveandlee)inNantongislargerthanbefore.

5.TelevisionwasinventedbyJohnBairdanditisoneofthegreatestintheworld.

八、词语替换:从A、B、C、D中选出能替换句中划线部分的选项.(2012贵州遵义)

1.Thechildreninourschoolaredancingtoraisemoneyforcharity.

A.losemoneyB.makemoney

C.spendmoney

2.HisbrotherstudiesputersciencemainlyinNanjingUniversity.A.majorsinB.dealswith

C.doeswellin

3.Theboy’sparentsarebothill.Heisstressedout.

A.underpressureB.withpleasure

C.withoutfamily

4.Alexhasbeatentheotherpeopleatthechesspetition,sohe’stopdog.

A.theloserB.theplayer

C.thewinner

5.IaskedifIcouldbuyanothertoycar,butMumputherfootdown.

A.agreedB.refused

C.replied

九、用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空.(提示:选项中有一个是多余的.)(2012湖北武汉)

[keepout/expensive/lead/pare/takeout/cheap]

1.Rosetookusouttodinneratanrestaurant,butthefoodwasnotgoodatall.

2.Ineedanewcoat.Thisonedoesn’t

thecold.

3.Workinghardatsciencecantoagoodjob.

4.Waitbeforeyoubuythatputer.Let’s

pricesatanotherstore.

5.Hershoeswerereally.Theyonlycostsevendollars.

十、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次.(2012浙江金华)

[careful/collection/sell/speak/three]

1.Father’sDayfallsontheSundayinJuneeachyear.

2.Ourschoolhasalargeofpaintingsbyusstudents.

3.Onehundredyearslater,themenufromtheTitaniccouldbefor$65,000.

4.Ifyoureadthepassagemore,youcanunderstandthewriterbetter.

5.Someanimalscantalkalittle,butonlyhumanscanmorethanonelanguage.

十一、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词.(2012浙江温州)

The30thOlympicGameswillbeheldinLondonfromJuly27toAugust12thissummer.Itisthe(第三)timeforLondontoholdtheOlympics.Peoplethereareexcited.Theyallhelptoprepareforit.Theyplantlotsofflowersand(树)tomakethecitybeautiful.Moreandmorepeoplegotoworkbybusorby(自行车).Thecityisnowvery(干净的)andtidy.Londonisreadyto(欢迎)peoplefromdifferentcountries.

Theweatherwillbe(凉爽的)bythen.Peoplearoundtheworldwill(相逢,遇见)inLondon.Theycannotonlywatchthegamesbutalsotakea(短的)tripthere.Theycan(参观)theBritishMuseumandtheNationalGallery.ItisalsoofgreatfuntoenjoytheLondonEyeandTowerBridgealongtheThames,abeautiful

(河)inLondon.Howwonderfulitwillbe!

十二、阅读短文并选择方框内词的适当形式填空,每空仅填一个词,每个词仅用一次.(2012湖北荆州)

[as/close/end/family/large/last/over/

performance/say/tradition]

CCTVNewYear’sGala(春晚)isaChineseNewYearspecialproducedbyChinaCentralTelevision.Theprogrambeginsat8:00PMand(1)untilabout1:00AMonthefirstdayoftheNewYear.

Theprogramhasreceivedextremely

(2)audiences(观众),whichh

本文是一篇图书馆论文范文,图书馆有关毕业论文格式,关于中考英语词汇考查真题精练相关专升本毕业论文范文。适合图书馆及单词及形式方面的的大学硕士和本科毕业论文以及图书馆相关开题报告范文和职称论文写作参考文献资料下载。

egrowngreatly(3)theyears.AstheChineseNewYear’sEveisatimewhenthe(4)membersgettogether,theGalaaddsapleasantmoodtothehouse(5)peoplesitinfrontoftheirTVsetlaughing,discussingandenjoyingthe(6).Ithasbeea(7)inChinatowatchtheNewYear’sGala.Around1:00intheearlymorning,theprogram(8)withthesongCan’tFetTonight.

Tobringaudienceseven(9)totheyearlyshow,theGalaanizershetriedmanywaystomaketheprogrammoreattractive.Itis(10)thattherewillbenoadvertisementsthisyearsothataudiencescanbesatiiedwithanaturalandoothGala.

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