卫生职全国

本文是一篇第一篇论文范文,第一篇类有关毕业论文参考文献格式,关于卫生职全国相关毕业论文格式范文。适合第一篇及短文及选项方面的的大学硕士和本科毕业论文以及第一篇相关开题报告范文和职称论文写作参考文献资料下载。

2016卫生类C级职称英语考试真题

第1部分:词汇选项(第1～15题,每题1分,共15分)

下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项.

1I'dverymuchliketoknowwhatyouraiminlifeis

AthoughtBidea

CgoalDplan

2Thepolicemenactedquicklybecauseliveswereatstake.

AindangerBindifficulty

CindespairDoutofcontrol

racticallyallanimalunicateeitherthroughsoundsorthroughsoundlesscodes.

ACertainlyBProbably

CAlmostDAbsolutely

4MaryrarelyspeakstoSusan.

AslowlyBseldom

CweaklyDconstantly

5I'mworkingwithaguyfromLondon.

AteacherBstudent

CfriendDman

6You'dbetterputthesedocumentsinasafeplace

AdarkBsecure

CguardedDbanned

7Thecourageousboyhasbeenthesubjectofmassivemediacoverage

AextensiveBcontinuous

CinstantDquick

8Thetowniamouoritagnificentbuildings

Ahigh-riseBmodern

CancientDsplendid

9Thegreatchangeofthecityastonishedallthevisitors

AsurprisedBscared

CexcitedDmoved

10Jackpackedupallthethingshehadaccumulatedoverthelasttenyears

AfutureBfar

CpastDnear

11Wouldyoupleasecallmyhusbandassoonaspossible

AvisitBphone

CconsultDinvite

12Wehadalongconversationaboutherparents.

AspeechBquestion

CtalkDdebate

13Thechairmanproposedthatwestopthemeeting

AstatedBannounced

CdemandedDsuggested

14Obviouslythesepeoplecanbereliedoninacrisis

AlivedonBdependedon

CbelievedinDjoinedin

15ThereisalwaysexcitementattheOlympicGameswhenanathletebreaksarecord

AbeatsBmaintains

CmatchesDtries

第2部分:阅读判断(第16～22题,每题1分,共7分)

下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A,如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B,如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.

ImportanceofChildren'sOralHealth

FebruaryisNationalChildren'sDental(牙齿的)HealthMonth,butinchildrengoodoralcareiscriticaleveryday.Thefirstprehensivestudyonthenation'soralhealth,releasedrecentlybytheOfficeoftheU.S.SurgeonGeneral,callsdentalandoraldiseasesa"silentepidemic(流行病),"eveninchildren.Thereportstatesthatmorethan51millionschoolhoursarelosteachyeartodental-relatedillness.Infact,arecentstudypointedtodentalcareasthemostmonunmethealthneedamongAmericanchildren.

Tohelpcounterthis,theAmericanAcademyofPeriodontology(牙周病学)(AAP)islaunchinganefforttoeducatechildrenandparentsaboutthepreventionofdentaldiseasesinchildren.

"Thisisimportantbecauseoralproblemscanimpactself-esteemforchildrenandleadtoproblemsofeating,speakingandattendingtolearning,"saidMichaelMcGuire,presidentoftheAAP.

Commondentalproblemsseeninchildrenarecities(龋洞)andgingivitis(龈牙),whicharefoundinthemajorityofU.S.children."Whentheseproblemsarenotcaughtearlyandtreated,theycandevelopintomoresevereproblemsandcauseunnecessarysuffering,"saidMcGuire"However,muchofthetime,oralproblemsareoidableproblems."

IntheRioGrandeValleyinTexas,agroupofmorethan120dentistsvolunteerstodeliverdentalcaretothousandsoflow-inechildreneachyearwithitsMobileDentalUnitthattrelromschooltoschool.

"AccordingtotheSurgeonGeneral'sReport,about37percentofchildrenhenothadadentalvisitbeforestartingschool,"saidMcGuire."Whenchildrendon'tseedentiststheymisstheopportunitytoheproblemscaughtearlybeforetheydevelopintolarger,moreexpensiveproblemstotreat,andparentisstheopportunitytolearnhowtopromotegoodoralhabitsintheirchildren."

16OnlyinFebruaryshouldattentionbepaidtochildren'soralhealth

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

17Dentalandoraldiseasesaremoninbothadultsandchildren

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

18Boyisoreschoolhourseachyearduetodental-relatedillness

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

19Oralproblemsinchildrencandevelopintomoresevereproblems.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

20Oralproblemscannotbeoidedinanyway

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

21Thelow-inechildrenareverygratefultothedentists.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

22Somechildrenheneverseenadentistbeforestartingschool.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题,每题1分,共8分)

下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段1选择个最佳标题,(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项.

UnderstandingAuti

1Auti(孤独症)isalife-longdevelopmentaldisabilitythatpreventsindividualromproperlyunderstandingwhattheysee,hear,andotherwisesense.Thisresultsinsevereproblemsofsocialrelationships,munication,andbehior.Individualswithautihetopainstakingly'(费力地)learnnormalpatternsofspeechandmunication,andappropriatewaystorelatetopeople,objects,andevents,inasimilarmannertothosewhohehadastroke.

2Thecauseofautiisstillunknown.Someresearchsuggestsaphysicalproblemaffectingthosepartsofthebrainthatprocesslanguageandinformationinginfromthesenses.Theremaybesomeimbalanceofcertainchemicalsinthebrain.Geic(遗传的)factoraysometimesbeinvolved.Autimayindeedresultfromabinationofseveral"causes".

3Mostpeoplewithmentalretardation(智力迟钝的)showrelativelyevenskilldevelopment.Individualswithauti,however,typicallyshowunevenskilldevelopment,withdeficits(~欠缺)incertainareas-mostfrequentlyintheirabilitytomunicateandrelatetoothers-anddistinctskillsinotherareas.Itisimportanttodistinguishautifrommentalretardationorotherdisorders,sincediagnostic(诊断的)confusionmayleadtoinappropriateandineffectivetreatmenttechniques.

4Ingeneral,individualswithautiperformbestatjobswhicharestructuredandinvolveadegreeofrepetition.Somepeoplewhoheautiareworkingasartists,pianotuners,painters,farmworkers,officeworkers,puteroperators,dishwashers,assemblylineworkers,oremployeesofshelteredworkshopsorothershelteredworksettings.

2aragraph1

24Paragraph2

25Paragraph3

26Paragraph4

AWhatcausesauti

BHowmonisauti

CDoesautioccurtogetherwithotherdisabilities

DWhuti

FWhatkindsofatisthedifferencebetweenautiandmentalretardation

EWhatisajobscanindividualswithautido

27Individualswithautiareparticularlyweakat

28Itispossiblethatautihappensasaresultof

29Autiandmentalretardationshouldbetreatedwith

30Atypicalfeatureofpeoplewithautiistheiruneven

Adifferenttechniques

Bsocialrelationshipsandmunication

Clanguageandinformation

Dseveralcausesworkingtogether

Eadegreeofrepetition

Fskilldevelopment

第4部分:阅读理解(第31～45题,每题3分,共45分)

下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题.请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项.

第一篇

CallingforSafeCelebrations

LastFourthofJuly,Pete,a14-year-oldboy,wasenjoyingthelit-upskiesandloudboomromthefireworks(烟花)beingsetoffinhisneighborhood.Suddenly,theeveningtookaterribleturn.Abottlerocketshotintohiseye,immediatelycausinghimterriblepainHiamilyrushedhimtotheemergencyroomfortreatment.Asaresultoftheinjury,Petedevelopedglaua(青光眼)andcataracts(白内障).Today,Petehaspermanentvisionlossinhisinjuredeyebecauseofhisbottlerocketinjury.

JuneisFireworksEyeSafetyAwarenessMonth,andthroughitsEyeSmartcampaigntheAmericanAcademyofOphthalmology(眼科学)wantstoremindconsumerstoleefireworkstoprofessionals(专业

本文是一篇第一篇论文范文,第一篇类有关毕业论文参考文献格式,关于卫生职全国相关毕业论文格式范文。适合第一篇及短文及选项方面的的大学硕士和本科毕业论文以及第一篇相关开题报告范文和职称论文写作参考文献资料下载。

AccordingtotheU.S.ConsumerProductSafetyCommission,morethan9,000fireworks-relatedinjurieshappeneachyear.Ofthese,nearly-halfarehead-relatedinjuries,withnearly30percentoftheseinjuriestotheeye.One-fourthoffireworkseyeinjuriesresultinpermanentvisionlossorblindness.Childrenarethemostmonvictimsoffireworkabuse(伤害),withthosefifteenyearsoldoryoungeraccountingfor50percentoffireworkseyeinjuriesintheUnitedStates.DrHaganestimatesthathispracticeseeorethan30injurieseachyearfromfireworks.

Evenfireworksthatmanypeopleconsidersaferepresentathreattotheeyes.Forchildrenundertheageoffive,apparentlyharmlesssparklers(花炮)accountforone-thirdofallfireworksinjuries.Sparklerscanburnatnearly2,000degreesFahrenheit(华氏).

31WhathappenedtoPetelastFourthofJuly

AHewasburnedinahousefire.

BHewashurtinafight.

CHewascaughtinaheyrain.

DHewashitintheeye

32TheAmericanAcademyofOphthalmologycallsonconsumersto

AstopcelebratingtheFourthofJuly

BcelebratetheFourthofJulywithfireworks.

Csetofffireworkstogetherwithtrainedprofessionals.

Dleefireworkstoprofessionalsintheircelebrations.

33HowmanyfireworkseyeinjuriesoccurintheUSeachyear

AAbout9000.

BAbout4500.

CAbout1350.

DAbout30.

34FireworkseyeinjuriescanleadtoallofthefollowingEXCEPT

Ablindness.

Bhand-relatedinjuries.

Cpermanentvisionloss.

Dglauaandcataracts.

35WhichisNOTtrueofsparklers

ATheyareharmlesstoveryyoungchildren.

BTheyareconsideredsafebymanypeople.

CTheyareathreattotheeyes.

DTheycanburnatveryhighdegreesFahrenheit

第二篇

ShoppingatSecond-handClothingStores

When33-year-oldPeteBarthwasincollege,shoppingatsecond-handclothingstoreswasjustsomethinghedid-"likechangingthetiresonhiscar."Helookedathisbudgetanddecidedhecouldsealotofmoneybyshoppingforclothesatthriftshops.

"Evennewclothesarefairlydisposable(可丢掉的)andwearoutafteracoupleofyears,"Barthsaid."Inthriftshops,youcanfindsomegreatstuffwhosequalityisbetterthannewclothes."Sincethen,Barth,whoworksataGoodwillthriftshopintheUSstateofFlorida,haoundthatthereareallkindsofreasonorshoppingforsecond-handclothing.Somepeople,likehim,shoptosemoney.Someshopforacrazy-lookingshirt.Andsomeshopasameansofconservingenergyandhelpingtheenvironment.

PatAkins,anaccountantataFloridaSalvationArmy(SA)(救世军)thriftshop,saidthat,forher,shoppingatthriftshopsisawaytohelptheenvironment."Whenmydaughterwaslittle,welookedatitasrecycling,"Akinssaid."Also,whypay30dollaroranewcoatwhenyoucangetanotheroneforalotless"

AkinssaidthattheSAhasshopsallovertheUS-"someasbigasdepartmentstores."Alloftheclothesaredonated(捐赠),andwhentheyheasurplus(盈余),they'llhe"stuffabag"specials,wherecustomerscanfillagrocerysackWithclotheoronly5or10dollars.

JuliaSlocum,22,pointsout,however,thatthehugeamountofsecond-handclothingintheUSistheresultofAmericanwastefulness.

I'dsaythatsecond-handstoresaretheresultofourwasteful,materialisticculture,"saidSlocum,whoworkorapro-conservationanization,theCenterforaNewAmericanDream."Thriftshopspreventthatwastefromgoingtolandfills(垃圾填埋场),theygiveclothingasecondlife,providecheaperclothingforthosewhocan'taffordnewonesandgenerate(生成)ineforcharities.Theyalsoprovideawayforthewealthyandmiddleclassestoshed(摆脱)someoftheguiltfortheirlevelofconsumption."

36WhichstatementaboutBarthisNOTtrue

AHeis33yearsoldnow.

BHeworksataGoodwillthriftshop.

CHeworksataSalvationArmythriftshop.

DHewasacollegestudentmanyyearsago

37WhenBarthwasacollegestudent,heoftenshoppedatthriftshops

Atosemoney.

Btoseenergy.

Ctohelptheenvironment.

Dtomakefriendswithpoorpeople.

38WhatdoesAkinsdo

ASheisasoldier.

BSheisanaccountant

CSheisasaleswoman.

DSheisaroadsweeper.

39ThriftshopscandoeverythingEXCEPT

Agiveclothingasecondlife.

Bgenerateineforcharities.

Cprovidecheaperclotheorthepoor

Dstoprichpeoplefromwastingmoney

40Theword"thrift"inparagraph1couldbebestreplacedby

Acharity.

Bonedollar.

Cfirstclass.

Dtwodollars.

第三篇

CollegeNightOwlsHeLowerGrades

Collegestudentswhoaremorningpeopletendtogetbettergradesthanthosewhoarenightowls(晚睡的人),accordingtoUniversityofNorthTexasresearchers.

Theyhad824undergraduate(大学本科生的)studentspleteahealthsurveythatincludedquestionsaboutsleephabitsanddaytimefunctioning,andfoundthatstudentswhoaremorningpeoplehadhighergradepointerages(GPAs)thanthosewhoarenightpeople.

"ThefindingthatcollegestudentswhoareeveningtypeshelowerGPAsiseryimportantfinding,suretomakeitswayintoundergraduatepsychologytextsinthenearfuture,alongwiththeresearchshowingthatmemoryisimprovedbysleep,"studyco-authorDanielJ.Taylorsaidinapreparedstatement.

"Further,theseresultssuggestthatitmightbepossibletoimproveacademicperformancebyusingchronotherapy(时间疗法)tohelpstudentsretraintheirbiologicalclocktobeemoremorningtypes,"Taylorsaid.

TheresearchwasexpectedtobepresentedMondayatSLEEP,theannualmeetingoftheAssociatedProfessionalSleepSocieties,inBaltimore.Inotherfindingsexpectedtobeheardatthemeeting,UniversityofColoradoresearcheroundasignificantassociation.betweeninsomnia(失眠)andadeclineincollegestudents'academicperformance.

Thestudyincluded64psychology,nursingandmedicalstudents,erageage27.4years,whoweredividedintotwogroups-lowGPAsandhighGPAs.

AmongthosewithlowGPAs,69.7percenthadtroublefallingasleep,53.1percent

experiencedlegkicksortwitches(痉挛)atnight,65.6percentreportedwakingatnightandhingtroublefallingbacktosleep,and72.7percenthaddifficultyconcentratingduringtheday.

"Incollegestudents,theplaintofdifficultyconcentratingduringthedaycontinuestoheaconsiderableimpactontheirabilitytosucceedintheclassroom,"studyauthorDrJamesF.Pagelsaidinapreparedstatement."Thisstudyshowedthatdisorderedsleephassignificantharmfuleffectsonastudent'sacademicperformance,includingGPAs."

41Inthefirststudy,studentswhostayuplate

AhadlowerGPAs

BhadhigherGPAs.

Cperformedequallywellintheirstudies.

Dhadlittledifficultyconcentratingduringtheday

42Mr.Taylorbelievedthatthefindingoftheirstudywouldsoon

Abecriticizedbypsychologystudents.

Bbeconfirmedbypsychologicalstudies.

Cbeincludedinundergraduatepsychologytexts.

Dbeethemostpopularpsychologytext.

43Thepassageindicatesthatchronotherapycanbeusedtohelppeopleto

Afettheirtroubles.

Bimprovetheirimage.

Cbettertheirsocialrelationships.

Dreadjusttheirbiologicalclock.

44Inthesecondstudy,studentswithlowGPAsdidNOTplainof

Ahingtroublefallingasleep.

Bwakingatnightandhingtroublefallingbacktosleep.

Chingdifficultyconcentratingduringtheday.

Dbeingkickedinthelegatnight.

45AccordingtoDrPagel,theacademicperformanceofastudentwillbe

本文是一篇第一篇论文范文,第一篇类有关毕业论文参考文献格式,关于卫生职全国相关毕业论文格式范文。适合第一篇及短文及选项方面的的大学硕士和本科毕业论文以及第一篇相关开题报告范文和职称论文写作参考文献资料下载。

Aifheorsheisnotmotivated.

Bifheorsheistroubledbydisorderedsleep.

Cifheorsheisamorningtype.

Difheorsheisalazyperson.

第5部分:补全短文(第46～50题,每题2分,共10分)

下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌.

ABadIdea

Thinkyoucanwalk,drive,takephonecalls,e-mailandlistentomusicatthesametimeWell,NewYork'snewlawsaysyoucan't.(46)Thelawwentintoforcelastmonth,followingresearchandashockingnumberofaccidentsthatinvolvedpeopleusingelectronicgadgets(小巧机械)whencrossingthestreet.

Who'stoblame(47)"Weareundertheimpressionthatourbraincandomorethanitoftencan,"saysReneMarois,aneuroscientist(神经科学家)inTennessee."Butacorelimitationistheinabilitytoconcentrateontwothingsatonce."

Theyoungpeopleareoftenconsideredthegreatmulti-taskers.(48),Agroupof18-to21-year-oldsandagroupof35-to39-year-oldsweregiven90secondstotranslateimagesintonumbers,usingasimplecode.(49)Butwhenbothgroupswereinterruptedbyaphonecalloraninstantmessage,theoldergroupmatchedtheyoungergroupinspeedandaccuracy.

Itisdifficulttomeasuretheproductivitylostbymultitaskers.Butitisprobablyalot.JonathanSpira,chiefanalystatBasex,abusiness-researchfirm,estimatesthecostofinterruptionstotheAmericaneconomyatnearly$650billionayear.(50)Thesurveysconcludethat28percentoftheworkers'timewasspentoninterruptionsandrecoverytimebeforetheyreturnedtotheirmaintasks.

ATalkingonacellphonewhiledrivingbringsyoujoyanyway

BTheestimateisbasedonsurveyswithofficeworkers

CTheyoungergroupdid10percentbetterwhennotinterrupted

DHowever,anOxfordUniversityresearchsuggeststhisperceptionisopentoquestion.

EScientistssaythatourmultitasking(多任务处理)abilitiesarelimited

FAndyou'llbefined$100ifyoudosoonaNewYorkCitystreet.

第6部分:完形填空(第51～55题,每题1分,共15分)

下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定一个最佳选项.

ExerciseCutsCancerDeathsinMen

Menwhoexerciseoftenarelesslikelytodiefromcancerthanthosewho(51),newresearchpublishedintheBritishJournalofCancerrevealedyesterday.

AteamofscientistromtheKarolinskaInstituteinSwedenlooked(52)theeffectofphysicalactivityandcancerriskin40,708menaged(53)45and79.Theseven-yearstudyfoundthatmen(54)walkedorcycledforatleast30minutesadayhada34percentlower(55)ofdyingfromcancerthanthemenwhodidlessexerciseornothingatall.(56)theperiodstudied,3,714mendevelopedcancerand1,153diedfromthedisease.Theresearcherssuggestthathalfanhour'swalking(57)cyclingadayincreasedsurvivalamongthesemenby3ercent.

TheresearcherssurveyedmenfromtwocountiesincentralSwedenabouttheirlifestyleandtheamountof(58)activitytheywereusuallydoing.Theythenscoredtheseresponsesandparedtheresultswithdataoncancerdiagnosisand

deathofficiallyrecordedinacentralcancerregistry(登记簿)overaseven-year(59).Leadauthor,ProfessorAlicjaWolk,said:"Theseresultsclearlyshowforthefirsttimetheeffectthatverysimpleandbasicdaily(60)suchaswalkingorcyclinghasinreducingcancerdeathriskinmiddle-agedandelderly(61)."

DrLesleyWalker,directorofcancerinformationatCancerResearchUK,said:"Thisstudygivesusaclearindicationthatmenwhoexerciseareless(62)todiefromcancer,andthattheyaremorelikelyto(63)thediseaseiftheygetit.It'snotentirelyclearfromthisstudywhatroleexerciseplaysinpreventing(64)inmen,butwedoknowthatahealthylifestylecanpreventuptohalfofallcancers-and(65)exerciseformsakeypartofthis."

51Adidn'tBdon'tCwon'tDcan't

52AonBofCatDby

53AfromBbetweenCatDabout

54AwhichBwhomCwhoDwhat

55ArushBturnCriskDfall

56ADuringBSinceCDespiteDBetween

57AalongBbutCorDwith

58AmentalBphysicalCemotionalDartistic

59ArankBlistCageDperiod

60AexerciseBlifeCworkDstyle

61AwomenBmenCpatientsDcouples

62AeasyBableClikelyDapparent

63AloseBmissCtreatDsurvive

64AtroubleBcancerCmistakesDaccidents

65ArandomBrareCregularDrough

2016卫生类C级职称英语考试真题答案

【参】

1C2A3B5D

6B7A8D9A10C

11B12C13D14B15A

16B17A18C19A20B

21C22A23E24A25D

26F27B28D29A30F

31D32D33C34B35A

36C37A38B39D40A

41A423D44D45B

46F47E48D49C50B

51B52C53B54C55C

56A57C58B59D60A

61B62C63D64B65C

吉林考试网