本文是一篇参考文献论文范文,关于参考文献相关学年毕业论文,关于硕士毕业文数据库云南,硕士毕业文数据库成人相关毕业论文格式范文。适合参考文献及文学评论及外语系方面的的大学硕士和本科毕业论文以及参考文献相关开题报告范文和职称论文写作参考文献资料下载。
外语系本科生毕业论文写作规范
一、基本要求
1.毕业论文必须由学生本人独立完成,不得弄虚作假,不得抄袭他人成果.
2.论文应中心突出,内容充实,论据充分,论证有力,数据可靠,结构紧凑,层次分明,图表清晰,格式规范,文字流畅,字迹工整,结论正确.
3.毕业论文中所使用的度量单位一律采用国际标准单位.
4.对论文中的图或表要给予解释,统一标上编号和图题,安排于相应位置.若同类图表数量过多,也可作为附录列于论文后面.
5.论文必须用英文撰写,字数000字⑴论文的目录用"contents"作标题,用"TimeNewRoman小三号加黑"字,位于目录页上部居中位置.
⑵目录内容不包括论文的封面.
⑶各标题的页码放在页面的右端,标题和页码之间用实心的圆点隔开,两端对齐.只有第一层次的标题标明页码,第二层次的标题不标页码.标题采用"小四号TimeNewRoman".
⑷如果标题长度超过一行,另起一行时应内缩两格.
⑸目录中所列各部分的序号应与正文内容一致.
5.正文:在撰写正文前要写毕业论文题目.正文内容一般包括前言,本论,结论三个部分,以下就毕业论文分别加以说明,供学生写作时参考.
⑴前言(引言):是论文的开头部分,主要说明论文写作的目的,现实意义,对所研究问题的认识,并提出论文的中心论点等.前言要写得简明扼要,篇幅不要太长.
⑵本论:是毕业论文的主体.在本部分要运用各方面的研究(实验)结果和研究方法,分析问题,论证观点,尽量反映出自己的科研能力和学术水平.
⑶结论:是毕业论文的收尾部分,是围绕本论所作的结束语.其基本的要点就是总结全文,加深题意.
6.参考文献用"Bibliography"作标题:在毕业论文末尾要列出在论文中参考过的专着,论文及其他资料(6篇以上),鼓励使用外文参考资料,所列参考文献应按作者字母先后顺序排列.如果有中英文的文献,排列顺序先英文,后中文【示例】
CALIwasreplacedbyputer-assistedlanguagelearning(CALL),which'concernstheuseofputerstoassistinsecond-or–foreign-language(L2)instructionalactivities'(Dunkel1991:28).
本文是一篇参考文献论文范文,关于参考文献相关学年毕业论文,关于硕士毕业文数据库云南,硕士毕业文数据库成人相关毕业论文格式范文。适合参考文献及文学评论及外语系方面的的大学硕士和本科毕业论文以及参考文献相关开题报告范文和职称论文写作参考文献资料下载。
-35).ReferencetoentirebookSlade'srevisionofFormandStyleincorporateschangeadeinthe1995editionoftheMLAHandbook.WorkwithfourauthorsTheauthorsofWomen'sWaysofKnowingmakeadistinctionbetween"separateknowing"and"connectedknowing"(Belenkyetal.100-30)or(Belenky,Clinchy,Goldberger,andTarule100-30).*Usethesameformofreferenceyouchooseforthetextinthelistofworkscited.MorethanoneauthorwiththesamelastnameHelenC.White'sTheMysticiofWilliamBlake(H.White75)
E.B.White'sCharlotte'sWeb(E.White67)
*Ifthefirstinitialsareidentical,spelloutthefirstnames.
Ifthetwoauthorsarefatherandson,withthesondesignatedasJr.(Christian,Jr.)EditororpilerManyofthearticlesinResearchonComposingadvocatefurtherexplorationofthemotivationforwriting(CooperandOdell).Worklistedbytitleonly*Shortenthetitletotwoorthreewordsandputitinparentheses.Theabbreviatedtitlemustincludethewordbywhichthetitleisalphabetizedinthelistofworkscited.
Duetoairpollution,EgyptplanstomovethestatueofRamsesIIfromthemainrailroadstationinCairotothewestbankoftheNile(揂ncientPharaohStatueteCorporateauthorTheannualreportrevealedsubstantialprogressinfundraising(AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory12,hereafterAMNH)等(AMNH15).MultivolumeworkThisvaluablereferenceworksurveysthemajoroperasofMozarandPuccini(Newman,Vol.2).
NewmandiscussesthecontroversyaboutthequalityofMozar'sTheMagicFlute(2:104-05)
*Iftheauthor'snamewerenotinthesentence,then(Newman2:104-05)Twoormoreworksbysameauthor*Useashortenedversionofthetitleineachreference.
Shaughnessypointsoutthat"thebeginningwriterdoesnotknowhowwritersbehe"(Errors79).
TeachersapplaudedShaughnessy'sassertionthat"teachingthemtowritewellisnotonlysuitablebutchallengingwork"("DivingIn"68)
Pennemphasizedhisreligiouotivation(Kelly,Pennsylvania116).MaterialcitedinanothersourceGoethewrotethat"ittakeoreculturetoperceivethevirtuesofTheMagicflutethantopointoutitsdefects"(qtd.inNewman2:104)Multiplecitations(Errors79,"DivingIn"68,BrooksandWarren5)LiteraryworksMargeryKemperelatesthedetailsofherjourneytoConstancewithpilgrimsheadedforJerusalem(96-98,bk.1,chap.26).
*Fordramaandpoetry,omitthepagenumberandcitetheworkbyact,scene,line,orsection,asappropriate.MLAprefersArabicnumeralsinsuchcitations.
Inanaside,ClaudiusinformstheaudiencethatthequeenhasdrunkfromthepoisonedcupheintendedforHamlet(5.2.274).2.TheListofWorksCited
Alphabetizeentries.
Indentthesecondandsubsequentlinesofeachentryby5spaces.
Eachportionendswithaperiodfollowedbyonespace.
Capitalizeallmajorwordsofthebook'sorarticle'stitleexceptarticles,coordinatingconjunctions,prepositions,andthetoofaninfinitive.
Invertthefirstauthor'sname,placingamaafterthesurnameandaperiodafterthefirstnameandthenamesofanyadditionalauthorsarenotinverted.
Useabbreviatedformsofpublishers'names.Ingeneral,omitarticles,abbreviations,suchasInc.andCorp.,andwordssuchasPublishers,Books,andPress.Usestandardabbreviations----UPforUniversityPressandPforPress.
*Donotunderlinetheperiodthatfollowsabook'stitle.
BookbyasingleauthorWinfield,RichardDien.LawinCivilSociety.Madison:UofWisconsinP,1995.BookbytwoorthreeauthorsSimond,Wendy,andBarbaraKatzRothman.CenturiesofSolace:GriefinPopularLiterature.Philadelphia:TempleUP,1992.Bookbyfourormoreauthors
McPherson,William,etal.EnglishandAmericanLiterature:SourcesandStrategieorCollectionDevelopment.Chicago:ALA,1987.
OR
McPherson,William,StephenLehmann,CraigLikness,andMarciaPankake.EnglishandAmericanLiterature:SourcesandStrategieorCollectionDevelopment.Chicago:ALA,1987Anedited,piled,ortranslatedvolumeed.foreditor,eds.foreditors,p.forpiler,ps.forpilers,ortrans.fortranslator(s)
Baum,Robert,ed.ReformandReactioninPost-Maochina:TheRoadthroughTiananmen.NewYouk:Routledge,1992.
*Whentheperson(s)hemorethanonefunction,includeallofthem.
Vaughan,JamesH.,andDarylHafter,eds.andtrans.TheDiaryofHammanYaji.Bloomington:IndianaUP,1995.GrouporcorporateauthorBicyclingMagazine.ReconditioningtheBicycle.NewYork:Rodale,1989.
*Whenthecorporateauthorisalsothepublisher,thenameisnotrepeated.
AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory.AnnualReport,1993-1994.NewYork,1995.AnonymousworkTimesAtlasoftheWorld.8thed.London:Times,1990.WorkinananthologyBurghardt,GordonM."ontheOriginsofPlay."PlayinAnimalsandHumans.Ed.PeterK.Smith.Oxford:BasilBlackwell,1984.5-42.Entryinareferencebook"VicksburgCampaign."EncyclopediaBritannica.1973ed.
*Forlesswellknownreferenceworks,providefullpublicationinformation.
Brasingly,C.Reginald."BirthOrder."EncyclopediaofPsychology.Ed.RaymondJ.Corsini.NewYork:Wiley,1984.Multivolumework,inclusivereferencetoallvolumesWellek,Rene.AHistoryofModernCritici,1750-1950.NewHen:YaleUP,1955-92.8vols.Multivolumework,referencetoonevolumeWellek,Rene.AHistoryofModernCritici1750-1950.Vol.8.NewHen:YaleUP,1992.TranslatedworkAppelfeld,Aharon.Katerina.Trans.JefferyGreen.NewYork:RandomHouse,1992.
*Toemphasizethenameofthetranslator,placethatnameintheauthorpositionoftheentry.
Green,Jeffrey,trans.Katerina.ByaharonAppelfeld.NewYork:RandomHouse,1992.Titleswithintitles*Whentheinteriortitlewouldnormallybeunderlined,leeitwithoutunderlining,butunderlinepunctuationthatispartofthelongertitle.
ThePlaysofSamuelBeckett:WaitingforGodotandEndgame
*Whentheinteriortitlewouldnormallybeinquotationmarks,underlinetheentiretitle.
Coleridge's"KublaKhan"and"RimeoftheAncientMariner"PublisheddissertationMoskop,WilliamW.ThePrudentPolitician:AnExtensionofAristotle'sEthicalTheory.Diss.GeeWashingtonU,1987.AnnArbor:UMI,1985.85-13289.ArticleinascholarlyjournalGaunt,Simon."TheSignificanceofSilence."Paragrph13(1990):202-16.ArticleinajournalpaginatingeachissueseparatelyGardner,Thomas."AnInterviewwithJorieGraham."DenverQuarterly26.4(1992):22.ArticleinanewspaperMercer,Pamela."U.S.VenturebetsonColombianCoal."NewYorkTimes27July1995,latecityed.:D7.ArticleinamagazineKinoshita,June."TheMappingoftheMind."NewYorkTimesMagazine18Oct.1992:44-47.Anonymouagazinearticle"WeatherSatelliteFinallyFitforWork."ScienceNews18Mar.1995:171.ReviewofabookKienitz,GailM.Rev.ofTennysonandtheDoomofRomantici,byHerbertF.Tucker.ReligionandLiterature24(Spring1992):87-90.Materialfromanon-lineserviceBaard,Mark."WillGeicEngineeringKillUs"WiredNews.16Apr.2003.Lycos.12Feb.2004<,wired./
news/medtech/0,1286,58467,00.>MaterialfromelectronicsourcesKeillor,Garrison."LoveMe:AShortStory."AtlanticJuly-Aug.2003:115-22.ExpandedAcademicASAP.InfoTrac.UofTexasLib.System.25July2003<,galegroup
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中文的文中引用同英语用法,即(姓氏英文拼写页码)
1)专着,个人文集:作者书名(出
本文是一篇参考文献论文范文,关于参考文献相关学年毕业论文,关于硕士毕业文数据库云南,硕士毕业文数据库成人相关毕业论文格式范文。适合参考文献及文学评论及外语系方面的的大学硕士和本科毕业论文以及参考文献相关开题报告范文和职称论文写作参考文献资料下载。
版地)出版社出版时间引文页码例:吴岳添《法国小说发展史》,浙江大学出版社,2004年,第309页.
2)译着:原作者书名译者(出版地)出版社出版时间引文页码
例:E.P.汤普森《英国工人阶级的形成》(上),钱乘旦等译,译林出版社,2001年,第45页.
3)编着(论文集,作品集等):所引论文作者篇名编者书名(出版地)出版社
出版时间引文页码
例:麦·布鲁特勃莱,詹·麦克法兰《现代主义的称谓和性质》,收入袁可嘉等编选《现
代主义文学研究》(上),中国社会科学出版社,1989年,第211页.
4)期刊论文:作者篇名刊名年卷(期)引文页码
例:吴元迈《文艺与意识形态》,载《外国文学评论》1990年第2期,第5页.
5)报纸文章:作者篇名报纸名出版日期引文版次或页码
例:杨绛《钱锺书是怎样做读书笔记的》,载《文汇读书周报》2005年11月4日,第3版.
6)网络文献:作者名文献名下载地址(网页)
例:杜维明《全球化时代的人文关怀———杜维明与桑德尔关于不同文明和文化多样性的对话》,http://neworiental./publish/portal0/tab467/info170176.
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